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THE SINCLAIR/TIMEX USERS MAGAZINE $950 


Volume lil AUGUST 1985 Number 8 


ASTABLE HULTIVIBRATOR 


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Sample Printouts Generated by the Zebra Graphics Tablet 
using Tech Draw Software 


= LARGE NORMAL 
Ee LARGE ITALICS 
LARGE BOLD ae 


MEDIUM NORMAL 
MEOTUN TTALIOS 
MEDIUM BOLD 


> 
SMALL NORMAL Tas 
SHALL ITALICS it 


SHALL BOLD ye 
Ss 


OAIso inside: Telecommunication Tips, Sorting Utility, 
Fishing Software, and Gremlins--the Adventure! 


Gainesville TUG Meetings 


The Gainesville Timex Users Group has changed 
its meeting time and place. Meetings are now the third 
Tuesday of each month in the northeast classroom 
area of the Crossroads Church building located at 
2720 SW Second Avenue in Gainesville. Meeting time 
is still 7:00 p.m. These facilities are somewhat larger 
than what we have used in the past and can accom- 
modate a number of computer set-ups. 

Anyone needing more information about the next 
meeting can call Joe Williamson at 904/462-1086 or 
Richard Cravy at 904/378-9000. 


TS 1000 TS 1500 TS 2068 


THE SINCLAIR/TIMEX USERS MAGAZINE 
3224 Northwest 30th Avenue 
Gainesville, Florida 32605 
904/378-9000 or 462-1086 evenings 


EDITOR 
PUBLISHER 
STAFF WRITERS 


Joe Williamson 
Richard Cravy 
Bill Woodward & John Monkus 


SUBSCRIPTION RATES 9/1/85 


Regular Subscription (U.S.) $15.00/year 
Canadian Subscription $18.00/year 
All other countries please inquire first 
Published monthly 


ADVERTISING RATES 9/1/85 


Full Page 

Half Page 

Quarter Page 

Eighth Page 

These prices do not include artwork or ad layout. There 
will be an extra charge for custom ad work. Ads should 
be in our offices by the 10th of month of publication. 


Classifieds: $2.00 per line. FREE personal ads for 
subscribers (no dealers). 


SUBMISSIONS 
We are willing to pay for articles published (after 
editing). Our current rate is 10¢ per text line and 10¢ per 
program line (after editing). Authors should indicate if 
they wish to be paid when submitting material. 


CORRESPONDENCE 


Please provide us with all information on your mailing 
label in all correspondence. Your subscription expir- 
ation is printed on your label with four digits; the first 
two indicate the year, the last two the month. Please tell 
our advertisers you saw their ad in SUM. 


BACK ISSUES OF SUM 
AVAILABLE 


The following back issues of SUM Magazine are \_/ 


available for purchase while the supply lasts. Back 
issues before this are no longer available except ona 
more expensive “photocopied” basis. To order, use 
or make a copy of the order form inside the back 
cover of this issue, check the appropriate square(s) 
and mail with a check to the address listed there. By 
popular request we have listed a partial “Table of 
Contents” for each issue. 


January, 1985 — TS-2068 Printer Interface Hardware 
Project; Beginner's Programming, Part |; Sears RGB 
Monitor with TS-2068; More on Spectrum software 
running on modified TS-2068. 10 pages. 


February, 1985 — February Vendor Report; TS-2068 
Printer Interface, Part Il; Beginners Programming, 
Part Il; Tasword II Improvements. 12 pages. 


March, 1985 — Spectrum Plus Now in U.S.; TS-2068 
Printer Interface, Part Ill; A & J Microdrive Review; 
SPECTAX85 Review; Beginner’s Programming, Part 
Ill. 16 pages. 


April, 1985 — Timex Portugal Coming; ZX Microdrive 

Interface for 2068 Announced by EMC; Tasword II on 

the A & J Microdrive; User-Defined Graphics for the 

TS-1000, Part |; Beginner’s Programming, Part IV; , 
Rocket Man Review; Using Aerco Interface with 
Spectrum Rom. 16 pages. 


May, 1985 Special Issue — Publisher's Statement; 
Portuguese 2068 Computer and Disk Drive System 
Hands-On Evaluation; Rotronics Wafadrive Review; 
Convert Your TV into a Monitor; Pro/File 2068 
Review; Zaxxon Review; User-Defined Graphics for 
the TS-1000, Concluded. 28 pages. 


June, 1985 — The Consumer Electronics Show; 2068 
Graphics Primer; Spectrum Plus Review; Keyboard 
Template for Tasword II Users. 20 pages. 


July, 1985 — Computer Shopper Magazine; Hi-Res 
Graphics Utility for the TS-1000; Creating TS-2068 
Character Sets; Reviewing Zebra Talker; Monitor 
Output for TS-1000/1500. 


SKIPPER ELECTRONICS 


We have the parts you need for all your 
hardware construction projects. 


SKIPPER ELECTRONICS 
3708 Newberry Road — Gainesville, FL 32607 
904/373-6796 


The Zebra Graphics Tablet: A Review 


The Zebra Graphics tablet is a hardware 
and software combination using the popular 
Koala Pad graphics tablet--the same type 
used with Radio Shack, Apple, Commodore, 
and other computers. 

The hardware portion consists of an I/O 
board with two integrated circuits, a few 
resistors and diodes, and two sockets into 
which the Koala Pad is plugged. 

The Koala Pad has a pressure sensitive 
surface in the shape of your TV screen 
which can convert the touched portion of 
this surface to computerese which tells 
the 2068 where to draw on the TV screen. A 
special stylus comes with the pad, but any 
blunt object (even your finger) works 
well. Two buttons are also provided for 
screen control (such as writing or 
erasing). The drawing surface itself is 
4.25" by 4.25". The entire unit is 
slightly larger than the 2040 printer. 

The important part is the software. 
This is where the control comes in. The 
package is supplied with Zebra Painter. 
Zebra Painter takes the information sent 
from the Koala Pad and allows you to draw 
on the screen with the colors of your 
choosing. You can also give coordinates to 
make circles and straight lines. 

Of the two control buttons, one is used 
for draw/erase, and the other is for 
command/select. You can choose what button 
does what with the "LEFTY" command. The 
screen commands are made by positioning 
the drawing stylus such that the corres- 
ponding pointer on the screen is over the 
command word and pressing the command 
/select button. 

The keyboard commands are activated by 
positioning the screen pointer over the 
extreme right side of your menu and press 
the command/ select button. You are then 
prompted with "COMMAND?" So you type it in 
on the keyboard. Keyboard commands 
include: COPY screen to 2040 printer, CLS, 
WRITE text on screen, LEFTY button swap, 
STORE active screen to inactive screen, 
RESTR inactive screen to active screen, 
EXCHG inactive & active screens, SAVE 
screen to tape, and LOAD screen from tape. 

You can choose any color INK, PAPER, 
and BORDER colors with screen commands and 
change them at any time. You have two 
sizes you can draw with, PEN is one dot 


This function plot 
Was generated in 
BASIC and then 
Was enhanced 
With 
Tech-DPraw. 


Conversely 
YGU can use 
Tech-braw 
pictures in 
your BASIC programs. 


VERT | LINE 
BCLR | BORE 


wide and high and BRUSH is five dots wide 
and high. Precision drawing can be 
accomplished by setting two points and 
selecting the LINE command which draws a 
straight line between the two defined 
points. Circles can be drawn by defining 
the center and edge. Directional drawing 
can be vertical only, hori- zontal only, 
or both. 

Zebra Painter worked well and was’ easy 
to use. I found that I had the best 
control over the drawing by pressing the 
pad with the stylus perpendicular to the 
pad and don't rest any part of your hand 
on the surface (it may confuse it). 

This article is really more of a 
software review of the different software 
packages available for the Zebra Graphics 
tablet. I also got Tech Draw and Zebra 
Circus Coloring Book. Tech-Draw is the 
program to get! 

Tech-Draw was inspired by Apple's 
MacPaint for the Macintosh computer. Like 
MacPaint, Tech-Draw works in black and 
white, so what you see on your TV screen 
is what you get on your printer. Tech-Draw 
provides up to 35 black and white shades 
and patterns which gives you resolution to 
one pixel. 

Tech-Draw can be printed out on either 
a large sized printer (with Aerco or 
Tasword interface), or the TS-2040. Copies 
to the large printer can be screen size or 
turned sideways to fill up a whole 8 1/2 
by 11 sheet of paper. 

Pop-up menus are given when choosing 


shades and patterns or brush sizes and 
shapes (16). A FILL command is provided to 
fill in enclosed areas with the current 
shade or pattern. The shade and brush type 
can be changed at any time. Text can be 
mixed in with the graphics in three sizes 
and fonts (normal, italics, or bold). The 
current setting is always given in the 
sample box. The UNDO command allows you to 
undo the last segment done. 


The different options are selected by 


positioning the pointer over your choice 
and pressing the select button. The 
conmands listed in the ZebraPainter 


section are also available in Tech-Draw 
but everything except text is entered from 
the graphics tablet itself. 

I found Tech-Draw more enjoyable to use 
than ZebraPainter. To satisfy my own 
curiosity, and to test out the features of 
Tech-Draw, I took a picture of a cat and 
cut it down to fit the face of the cat on 
the drawing surface and traced it onto the 
screen! It worked remarkably well, when 
you consider that I am no artist. 


You can see from the sample that the 
face was widened when transferred over, 
but other than that, it traced very well. 


I used as many of the different paint 
brushes and shades as I could to aid me in 
enhancing the drawing. 

The manual which comes with Tech Draw 
is very informative and contains many 
ideas and sample pictures. Uploading and 
downloading information for the modem is 
also given. 

Tne third program I got for use with 
the graphics tablet was Circus Coloring 
Book which is just a fun program in which 
you go through and color in different 
pictures as you would with a regular 
coloring book. 

At first I wasn't all that excited 
about the system; I just didn't see any 
use for it. But after I used Tech-Draw for 
awhile and made the cat and a few other 
drawings and discovered how easy it was to 
Graw, I became very impressed and can see 
all kinds of uses for it! Other than not 
having a full 2068 edge connector feed- 
through, I have really no complaints. 

Once again, this works the same no 
matter what computer its on. The software 
is what makes it work so well. The 
software (particularly Tech-Draw) is very 
professional and puts this system in the 
same league as say the MacPaint series for 
the Apple, Speaking of Apple, it would be 
nice if a mouse could be used with this 


interface as well. Rumor has it that one 
is being developed for the Spectrum in 
England. 

Available from: 
78-06 Jamaica Ave, 
(718) 296-2385. 


Zebra Systems, 
Woodhaven, NY 11421 


-- Joe Williamson 


COLOR 
MONITOR 


st 


Nee ~ ae 
petit wadcdt) 


*includes shipping 


SUM Magazine has available for sale 3 Color 
Computer Monitors which were only used as 
Dealer Demos. These monitors are fully 
compatible with the Timex 2068 Computer, 
and use your present monitor output and 
cable. Our selection includes a Texas Instru- 
ments 11”, a Amdek Color I 13”, and a 
NECJB1215 Color 12”. We have used every 
one and they are in perfect colorful working 
order. Being demos they lack their original 
boxes and manuals. Current retail on these 
monitors is $300 to $400 each, with even mail- 
order discounters asking $220 or more. 


These monitors have color and resolution 
exceeding most TVs and there is never any RF 
interference. Games and other software comes 
to life! However, resolution is not sufficient for 
64 column mode. As they are sure to go fast, 
call for availability. Our prices include 
shipping in the U.S.A. 


SUM Magazine 
3224 NW 30th Avenue 
Gainesville, FL 32605 
904/462-1086 evenings 


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English Micro Connection e 15 Kilburn Court e Newport, RI 02840 e 401/849-3805 


Fish Locator 


A unique use of the Timex computer: tells you when, where and ~ 


how to catch more fish! 


_SUM Magazine has received many differ- 
ent programs for review. One of the most 
original is Fish Locator. 

Fish locator is a program that will an- 
alyze the fishing environment in your area 
from the date, weather, and coordinate 
information you supply and give you a 
comprehensive summary of the day's overall 
fishing prospects. You are also provided 
with two major and two minor solunar 


fishing periods and the exact sunrise and 
sunset times for the date requested. 
Fishing for specific species is 


provided for Bass, Walleye, and Northern 
Pike. Another section covers the use of 
baits and how to choose the right bait for 
the type of fishing you plan to do. 

You can also go back and repost your 
concitions along with a different long- 
titude and latitude for a different 
locale. Fishing times for the whole month 
can also be printed on the screen or to 
the 2040 printer. 


The program has a built-in directory of 
75 cities in the U.S., Canada, and Alaska 
to provide you with accurate coordinates 
if you do not know them yourself. It comes 
pre-programmed with the coordinates of 
your area. 

lastly, the program contains specific 
suggestions for using the three most 
common lures, i.e., spinnerbaits, crank- 
baits and artificial worms. 

When the program comes up running, you 
are asked if the pre-programmed longitude 
and latitude coordinates are to be used or 
not. If not, you are given the choice of 
coordinates of 75 cities to select from, 


or you can enter your own exact 
coordinates. Next you are asked to enter 
the date and weather conditions: wind 


speed, wind direction, temperature trends, 
water surface temperature, current 
barometric trends, current weather trends, 
and water clarity. 

Fish Locator then computes the day's 
outlook figuring the overall outlook along 
with the day's solunar times and sunrise & 
sunset. At this point, you can get a_ hard 
copy on the printer or continue. When you 
continue, you get suggestions on where and 
how to fish for the given conditions, 
using different techniques and lures. 

Next you are shown a main menu. 
this you can choose: 


From 


1 Today's Prospects 
2 Select a Species 


U 


3 Repost Conditions 
4 Fishing times this Month 
5 Select a Bait 


Choosing Today's Prospects (1) gives 
you what was just described. Select a 
Species gives you specific tips on how to 
fish for Northern Pike, Bass, and Walleye. 
Repost Conditions takes you back to the 
beginning and lets you change all your 
variables. 

Fishing Times This Month gives you a 
summary of all the solunar times for the 
month in question along with the full and 
new moon. The last choice is Select a Bait 
which gives you all kinds of hints on how 
to use some of the more popular lures with 
tips on what color to use and types of 
water conditions to use them under. 

Although I'm not an avid fisherman, I 
can see that this is a valuable tool in 
helping someone who is. It has been long 
known that the changing of the tides and 
the phases of the moon have had an effect 
on fish (and animals). And now formulas 
have been perfected to calculate when they 
have the most effect over them, causing 
them to seemingly lose much of their 


natural caution. With this program, you 
should be able to coordinate your fishing 
times with those of the solunar peeks and 
greatly enhance your fishing success. 

The program is well-written and has 


plenty of error trapping routines so as to 
almost make it idiot proof. The program is 
chocked full of information, although I 
would like to see it cover more then just 
the named species and lures. I personally 
am planning a trip the end of July and 
expect to do some fishing, with the help 
of this program. I think it will help. The 
documentation is good and states that the 


program has been field tested for two 
years. 

Available from BUDGETSOFT, 230 North 
Main Street, Rushville, IN 46173; (317) 


932-3966. 
-- Joe Williamson 


SSS Se ee ee 
SELECTIONS FROM OUR CATALOG 


WESTRIDGE 2050 MODEM =>$110.00 
TS2068 

ROMSWITCH =>$43.95 

MTERM II =>$27.95 

MSCRIPT WORDPROCESSOR =>$22.95 

STOCK PLOT =>$16.00 

CHECKREC =>$12.00 

PRO/FILE 2068 =>$26.95 

ZIP COMPILER =>$19.95 

HARNESS HORSE HANDICAPPER =>$19.95 

THOROUGHBRED HANDICAPPER =>$19.95 

GREYHOUND HANDICAPPER=>$1S5.95 

SPEECH SYNTHESIZER =>$16.95 

ALL QUICKSILVA TITLES =>$19.95 

ZEAL DISASSEMBLER =>$15.95 

TS2068 BASIC TOOLKIT =>$19.95 

THE DEALER'S DEN =>$19.95 


ZX81/TS1000/TS1500 (16K) 
STOCK PLOT =>$14.00 
CHECKREC =>$10.00 
TEXTWRITER 1000 =>$11.95 
TS1000 SUPERTAPE =>$22.95 
HOUSEHOLD INVENTORY =>$10.00 
SPEECH SYNTHESIZER =>$16.95 
WAR in the EAST =>$16.95 
ZX-CALC(64K) =>$18.95 
with accounting model =>$28.95 
ZX PRO/FILE =>$16.95 
KKEKEKEEKEE 
Please include $3 S&H per order. 
Check or money order only. 
NY residents add sales tax. 
COD orders charge of $3.00 
OVERSEAS orders’ add $3.00/itenm. 


deduct 10% from total order when you buy two or more software packages 


©) 


WMJ DATA SYSTEMS 
4 Butterfly Drive-SUM 


Hauppauge, NY 


11788 


(516)543-5252(24 Hours/7 Days) 


CALL OR WRITE FOR OUR FREE CATALOG 


ony °154.95 * 


How much would you expect to pay 
for a dual 128K fast access storage 
system for your Timex 2068 that 
included Centronics and RS232 
interfaces, Spectrum software and 
buss emulation, and free word 
processing software as standard? 


THE INCREDIBLE DAMCO/ROTRONICS 


WAFADRIVE 


*Wafadrive for the Sinclair Spectrum $154.95. 
The Timex 2068 requires the new 
Rainbow Plus interface. The Rainbow Plus 
contains its own Spectrum emulation 
EProm plus a Spectrum compatible 


expansion buss. 


A fast reliable d 


ual- 


drive storage system 


Integrated System 


The Wafadrive is a 
complete system which 
contains the micro interface, 
two 128K drives, RS232 and 
Centronics ports, all in one 
attractively-styled, compact 
unit. There is a minimum of 
connecting leads and no extra 
boxes to clutter the desk top. 
Like the majority of profes- 
sional systems, the units are 
dual drive. This offers the opti- 
mum balance between 
system flexibility and cost. 
Built-in serial and parallel 
interfaces allow the direct 
connection of just about any 
popular printer. 


Fast and Reliable 


The Wafadrive achieves 
very fast loading and saving, 
but not at the expense of 
reliability. Extensive research 
and the use of high grade 
materials ensure that the 
Wafadrive will give years of 
dependable operation. Data 
integrity is on a par with 
floppy disk. The fully inter- 


changeable wafers are avail- 
able in three sizes-128K, 64K 
and 16K. Low capacity 
wafers give faster access. 
They are therefore most 
suitable for program develop- 
ment applications. The high 
capacity wafers are suitable 
for more general data storage. 
Loading rate is approximately 
2K per second-almost twice 
as fast as similar products. 


Software 
Armed with the com- 


__DAMCO/ROTRONICS WAFADRIVE 


(Spectrum version) 
|— 16K Wafer 
| — 64K Wafer 
| — 128K Wafer 
| —_RS232 Cable 
| __ Centronics (Parallel) Cable 
__ New Rainbow Plus 
Spectrum Interface 


| 
| 
| 
i} 
| 
| 


8 


Postage *5.00 for Wafadrives__.__ 
$2.00 per order all other Items. 
(No postage required for 
1d cables, waters, or interfaces if 
ordered with drive.) 
MA residents add 5% sales tax... 


Qc ce cs cs ee ee ee ee ee SS SL EC OOO OO ee Oe 


prehensive user manual, 
blank wafer and word pro- 
cessor supplied, you can use 
your Wafadrive right away. 
There is also a rapidly 
growing range of software to 
enable the programmer and 
games player to exploit the 
Wafadrive system to the full. 


Spectrum Emulation 


The new Rainbow Plus 
Interface converts the Timex 
2068 to a Spectrum! The 
Rainbow Plus is both an emu- 


ORDERING INFORMATION 
Payment can be made in the form of money order, check, VISA, or | 
Mastercard. Personal checks take two weeks to clear. VISA and 


lator and Spectrum compatible YS 


expansion buss all in one. The 
improved Spectrum operating 
system allows you to run thou- 
sands of Spectrum software 
titles as well as Spectrum hard- 
ware (like the Wafadrive) on the 
Timex 2068. Its compact plastic 
case is designed to compliment 
the 2068. Only $49.95 complete. 


New Products Catalog 


Our new catalog, featuring 
exciting Timex/Spectrum 
hadware and Wafadrive 
software is now available free! 


----------4 


$154.95__ Mastercard orders must include number, expiration date, and 
owner’s signature. 
$2.99___| C. | enclose a check/Money Order 
$3.49 (| Charge my VISA/MC account no. 
“~~ | O -VISAIMC Expiration date 
$3.99_ Sipseconisies 
$12.95___ | gnarure: 
$12.95 Name: 


$49.95__| Address: 


Total: 


(617) 678-2110 


Mail to: DAMCO ENTERPRISES 
67 Bradley Ct.,Fall River, MA 02720 


Due to the fluctuation in the international currency, our prices are 
subject to change without notice. 


ee 


C 


ZEBRA Disk Drive System for TS2068 
Box of Ten (10) 3" Diskettes for ZEBRA Disk Drive $ 39.95 


ZEBRA GRAPHICS TABLET for TS2068 $ 89.95 
Includes FREE TS2068 Tech—Draw Software Cassette! 


ZEBRA TALKER Voice Synthesiser for TS2068 


ZEBRA TALKER Voice Synthesiser for TS1000 
Optional Speaker/Amplifier for ZEBRA TALKER 


SPECTRUM EMULATOR CARTRIDGE 


Send for our free Spectrum Software & Book Catalog... 


WESTRIDGE 2050 Modem for the TS2068 $119.00 
Includes FREE TS2068 MTERM II Advanced Communications Program! 
COMPLETE GUIDE TO MTERM II By Barry Carter 


MSCRIPT TS2068 Wordprocessor $ 24.95 


The BEST 64 Column Wordprocessor for your TS2068 Computer! Requires Aerco or 
Tasman Parallel Printer Interface and any 80 Column Printer. 


ZPRINT—80 High Resolution Screen Dump Program $ 19.95 


ZPRINT—80 will print grey—scale reproductions of any color screen to your 80—Column 
printer. Includes High and Low memory TS2068 and Spectrum Versions and is compatible 
with AERCO, TASMAN, and A & J Centronics Printer Interfaces. Also includes advanced 
80 Column LLIST and LPRINT Printer Drivers. ZPRINT—80 is twice as fast as 
TASCOPY, prints a better grey—scale dump and supports more Printer Interfaces too! 


AVAILABLE NOVEMBER 1985 
GREETING CARD DESIGNER for the TS2068 $ 29.95 


Use your TS2068 with an AERCO, TASMAN, and A & J Printer Interface with an 
EPSON, STAR MICRONICS, MEMOTECH, SEIKOSHA and C—ITOH 8510 Printer to 
design and print Custom Greeting Cards for any occasion! Use built—in Graphic Icons or 
design your own! Includes sample pack of Brightly Colored Paper and Envelopes! 


AERCO TS2068 Centronics Printer Interface $ 69.95 
TASMAN TS82068 Centronics Printer Interface 
AVAILABLE SEPTEMBER 1985 


OS—64 Enhanced Operating System Cartridge 6 29.95 


OS—64 turns your 32 Column TS2068 into a 64 Column Computer, PRINT, PRINT AT, 
PRINT TAB, LIST, LLIST, LPRINT, and Program Editing commands work in 64 
Columns. Parallel Printer Drivers for LLIST, LPRINT, and COPY (COPY for Epson 
Compatibles only!) for AERCO, TASMAN and A & J Interfaces built—in! 


Send for FREE 48 Page Timex Product Catalog 
Please include $3.00 Shipping with all orders, C.O.D. Orders add $3.00. 
NYS Residents add appropriate Sales Tax. We Accept VISA and MASTERCARD. 


ZEBRA SYSTEMS, INC. 


78—06 Jamaica Avenue Woodhaven, NY 11421 (718) 296—2385 


i aaa 


MTERM (Smart II)Telecommunications 
— HINTS @& TIPS — 


The MTERM Smart II telecommunications 


program for the Timex/Sinclair 2068 
personal computer is a fine value. This 
software package exceeds the capabilities 


of many terminal programs far exceeding it 
in cost. And because of MTERM's wide 
versatility, its users are still 
uncovering more secrets of its power. 

In these few pages are included hints 


and tips as part of an addedum to my 
manual entitled, "Timex Sinclair Smart 
Terminal Telecommunications". These 
additional insights are a compilation 
obtained from the users of Smart LL 
software and the author's experiences. 

The following SMARTIPS are from Randy 


& Lucy Gordon of the Timex/ Sinclair Users 


Group, Cincinnati, Ohio: 

* To get a file from a BBS you first need 
to set your conversion to none. Toggle 
your Buffer to open. Take in a file, then 
close your Buffer. Next, escape to Basic. 
The file should be saved like a normal 
Basic program with SAVE "filename". You 


will need the modem software to read this 
file later. 


* To view the file that you just saved to 
tape, you must first LOAD the terminal 
software, escape to BASIC and LOAD 
"filename": PRINT USR 54016. This will 
return you to the terminal program with 
Buffer loaded. You must go to the Data 
Buffer menu to view or print the file. [In 
view mode the spacerbar toggles the 
scrolling (on/off). 


* To receive a BASIC file from 
Sinclair user, you must both be 
conversion. Normal system setup 
want to go to half duplex). 

Buffer, escape to BASIC, and SAVE 
"filename". NOTE: Anything after VARS 
isn't transmitted (Buffer END=VARS). This 
means that any invisible variables are 
lost unless VARS is "moved" to accomodate 
the program variable stack. You must POKE 
VARS, E_LINE. To do this 
PEEK 23641 + 256* PEEK 23642( 
take the value and POKE it to 

(VARS). You can call programs 


another 
in HEX 
(you may 
Close the 


E LINE), 
23627/23628 
back into 


you must PRINT 


Hate eae aaa a le 


iv reccseweeeeeeeeeee rit Tt tee 


10 


the computer like other Basic 


with LOAD "". 


any file 


first be 
If you 


sure it 
cleared 
error if the 


* To send a Basic file, 
will fit in your Buffer. 
you will get out of memory 
file is larger than the Buffer area 
(26710-54016), give or take a few bytes. 
Get into the terminal mode and then go to 
the Data Buffer menu. Press 7 for 
Transmit. At the bottom of the screen the 
menu Prompt Screen will appear; press 
enter. Next, Character Delay will appear; 
again press Enter. Enter again to take you 
to the Main Menu. Press Enter one 
time to begin transmission. If you are 
Half Duplex you will see what you 
sending echo back to your screen. 
XMIT is finished you may do 
pick-up. 


more 
in 
are 
When 
normal 


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Extra 28K wafers, only $3.25 each. 
Centronics printer kit for drive (cable, 
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Info. on drive & other 2068 stuff, $2.00 


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* To receive a machine code listing the 
set-up is the same as the Basic file, 
except when you escape to SAVE to _ tape. 
\The BASIC editor will appear as though it 
has "crashed". (INVALID COLOR or NONSENSE 
IN BASIC, ect.). Ignore this garbage and 
SAVE "filename" CODE 26710, (the number of 
bytes in the Buffer). Then you must Load 


it back into the computer with Load 
"filename" CODE (proper or normal 
address), (number of bytes). 

* To send a machine code program to 


another Sinclair user you must first POKE 
VARS, (53016) to leave room for Basic 
overhead. POKE 23627, 24: POKE 23628, 207. 
This gives a large Buffer to load Basic 
in. Then you Load "machine code" CODE 
26710:PRINT USR 54016. You must be in HEX 
conversion. XMIT same as any other file. 


* If by chance you can't get the dialtone 
of your phone back, a 2050 modem relay may 
be stuck open. Go to the main menu, press 
SEM to exit to Basic and enter WITHOUT 
line number OUT 119, 0. 


* Some Bulletin Boards will not accept a 


@ CTRL-R or CTRL-T to open/close the buffer 
remotely. An alternative is to enter 
CTRL-S to stop tramsmission, then return 
to the Buffer menu and toggle the Buffer 


open or closed as required. 


* MTERM patches for both TASMAN and AERCO 
parallel print interfaces are available 
for download from the Timex Bulletin Board 
on Zebra Systems. PHONE: (718)296-2229. 


* One method of fixing all keyboard 
entries to upper case is to go to XLATE 
table §K# and change all lower case to 
upper case. These values can also be 
saved. 


* The Bulletin Board SYSOP can read all 
your messages, even private ones. If you 
still want more privacy, how about sending 
ciphertext or cryptogram messages? The 
Smart II XLATE tabels facilitate 
enciphering a message, and the recipient 
to decipher it (provided they have the key 
algorithm). The folowing elementary 
example illustrates the principle 
aa involved: 


Rotate the alphabet counter- 
clockwise by three letters, 
so that A=D, B=E, C=F,....., 


11 


X=A, Y=B, ect. Where = de- 
notes "replaced by" as in 
Basic programming. 


If you send the PLAINTEXT 
message, 


TIMEX IS GREAT 
The CIPHERTEXT would be 
WLPHA LV JUHDW 


To do this, change XLATE table §K% so all 
keyboard entries will then be sent in 
ciphertext. The recipient can read the 
encrypted message by going to XLATE table 
§I@ and changing it to the reverse, i.e., 
D=A, E=B, X=A, ect 


* The Sinclair Basic commands IN and OUT 
operate by port command assignments (e.g. 
the assignments for the 2050 modem are 119 
and 115 decimal). Using these commands you 
can program the 2068 in Basic to 
Autodial/Auoanswer thru the 2050 modem. 
Using the same procedure, you can program 
to redial, dial a sequence of phone 
numbers, etc. The following list of OUT 
command meanings is for reference: 


OUT 119,0 - Hang up phone. 
OUT 119,1 - Stop carrier 
tone; do not hang up phone. 
OUT 119,2 - Start carrier 
tone. 
ouT 119,3 - Open modem 
relay contacts. 
OUT 119,4 - Close modem 
relay contacts. 
OUT 119,31 - Take phone off 
hook for dail tone. 
OUT 119,34 - Start carrier 
tone. 


A typical application is programming a 
5 cycle loop containing OUT 119,3 and OUT 
119,4 in sequence. This would be the 
equivalent of dialing the number 5. 


* The following list of popular Bulletin 
Boards have Timex/Sinclair coverage: 


Zebra Systems (718)296-2229 NY Omni-net 
(718)837-2881 NY Compuserve Go PCS 54 OH 
Micro-Systems (305)832-2503 FL River 
Cities (304)652-1416 WV Serial Port 
(313)286-0145 MI -- Barry Carter 


EDITOR'S NOTE: Barry's MTERM II manual is 
available for $6.50 at BOX 614, Warren, MI 
48090. 


A&d BP print 


MODEL 2000 STRINGY FLOPPY bad 


MADE IN U.S.A. 


FEATURES 


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e Simple, easy to use! 

e 90 day warranty. 

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@ No rewinding or volume controls. 


® No cassette hassles. 
® Multiple drive systems. 


PART # PRODUCT NEW PRICES 


820036 MODEL 2000 STRINGY FLOPPY I]_____ Ss 149.50 
includes: Interface, Drive, Expansion Cardedge 
Owner's Manual, 5 Micro Wafer Ils, Wafer Organizer Add $6.50 Shipping 


830017 MODEL 2000 OWNER’S MANUAL 4.95 
820040 MODEL 2000 DRIVE 2 99.50 
900001 5’ MICRO WAFER II 3.50 
900002. 10’ MICRO WAFER II 3.50 
900003. 20’ MICRO WAFER II 4.00 
900004. 35’ MICRO WAFER II 4.00 


900005 50’ MICRO WAFER II 4.50 


850001 WAFER ORGANIZER (Folder holds 16 wafers) 5.00 
850002 WAFER CADDY (Desk Top Tray holds 6 wafers) 9.95 
850003 WAFER WHEEL (Desk Top Wheel holds 30 wafers) 18.75 
! ORDER FORM 
STANDARD WARRANTY: ' QTy ITEM UNIT PRICE PRICE 
All A&J Micro Drive Sales & Service products (except MICRO 
WAFERS) are warranted for 90 days. If your products should! 
fail within 90 days, A&J Micro Drive will repair your products for i 
no charge, if return postage paid. Additionally, all products : O Send $4.95 for Owners Manual and more information. 
may be returned postage paid within 30 days for fullrefund of ! 
purchase price. 30 day refund policy may vary with A&J Micro C Check or Money Order Enclosed 
Drive Hardware suppliers. CO C.O.D. add $1.65 
WAFER WARRANTY: t O U-P.S. shipping cost, add $3.00, unless other specified 
Wafers are guaranteed for a period of 45 days from date of O CA residents add 6.5% sales tax 
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12 


U 


vu 


Gremlins, the Adventure 


First it was on the movie screen and now 
it has made its way to your monitor 
screen. GREMLINS, THE ADVENTURE is a 
graphic/text adventure of the highest 
caliber for the Spectrum from Adventure 
International. It has made the most of the 
graphic capability of the machine and pro- 
vided a most amusing entertainment for the 
whole family. 

I had not at this point had any expos- 
ure to any of the adventure type game pro- 
grams for the computer and I find this one 
a most pleasant introduction. Requiring 
logic and a bit of skill, this is a change 
from the shoot and run variety of arcade 
games that most associate with computer 
games. ; 

The task at hand here is to rid the 
town of Kingston Falls of Gremlins which 
threaten to overrun it. If you have seen 
the movie, it might help, but it is not 
necessary. 

At this point I (with the help of the 
rest of the family) have found 27. graphic 
locations and 6 text locations and elimi- 


I.S.1. SOFTWARE 


QUALITY MACHINE CODE SOFTWARE 


ESCAPE (TS 2068 Only) 
Muiti-frame, high adventure dungeon game. 
Survive challenge and traps ! 

WORD PROCESSOR(ZX 81 / TS 1000) 
16K RAM required. High speed, programme 
Saveadle, printer output, 9K text. 

HIGH RESOLUTION GRAPHICS 
(TS 1000 / ZX 81 Only) 


Game creators : One minute loading, 192X128 


resolution, faster PLOT, test and unplot points. 


MACHINE COOE UTILITIES 
(ZX 81 / TS 1000 Only) 


25 Integrated utilities ! Animation, score 
keeping, DATA, READ, RESTORE, multi-direction 
scrolling. 


ALL PROGRAMS HAVE MUCH MORE !1! 


TO ORDER, OR FOR FREE CATALOGUE: 


INTER-PACIFIC SYSTEMS INC. SOFTWARE DIVISION 


3770 Duke Road, R.R.# 1, 
VICTORIA, B.C. Canada. 


Orders payable in U.S. funds, by certified cheque or 
international money order to I[.S.I. 


nated a few Gremlins...but Kingston Falls 
is not safe yet. 

The use of graphics in the program is 
outstanding. It is clearly an amazing feat 
in itself to fit this much in 48K and 
still have enough left for a good adven- 
ture. The icing on the cake is the use of 
animation in many of the scenes. 

On the text side, the ability to accept 
more than one command per entry can speed 
the game along a bit once you begin to 
find your way around. Then if you find 
your mind and fingers growing weary, you 
have the option to save the game in pro- 
gress to tape for continuation at a_ later 
time. 

REMEMBER...Don't let the Gremlins get 
wet...they don't like light...and never 
feed them after midnight! 

GREMLINS is a lot of fun and I _ reconm- 
mend it for first time adventurers and 
veterans as well; even my brother-in-law 
who is an Atari 800XL owner admitted that 
he was impressed. 

Gremlins is available from the English 
Micro Connection, 15 Kilburn Court, 
Newport, RI 02840. The price is $13.95 + 
$1 for postage. 

-- Jack Keene 


FISH LOCATER 


THE PROGRAM THAT TELLS YOU WHEN, 
WHERE AND HOW TOCATCH MORE FISH! 


LET YOUR COMPUTER REVEAL THE SECRETS OF 
THE PROS ! 


Best Days to go fishing 
Best Locations on the water 
Best Times 


Best Depths 


Best Baits 
Best Techniques 
Overall Prospects any date 


Special sections on: 
Bass - Walleye - Northern Pike 


TS2066 version (cassette w/ instr) 319.95 +82 s/h 


BUDGETSOFT - 230N. Main. Rushville. IN #6173 
(317) 932-3966 Visa MC Checks 


Mystery Man 


GAMES TO LEARN BY, INC. 
PRESENTS our 


TS206e8/7S3S5PECTRUM SPECIALS 


TS2068 SPECTRUM 


) % MSCRIPT ¥£X***#* $30.00 % ROMSWITCH **#* $45.00 
he 3 TIMEX CASS. FOR $27.00 %* SPANISH 1 14.00 
: 3 TIMEX CART. FOR $36.00 %* SPANISH 2 14.00 
i} FROGGER FOR $10.00 %* FRENCH 1 14.00 
(SPs) eS aaee SJ) DEATHCHASE FOR $10.00 * FRENCH 2 14.00 
XE nitty STATES POSTAGE mOONSHEEPER FOR $10.00 ¥ GERMAN 1 14.00 
CHEQUERED FLAG * $10.00 %* GERMAN 2 14.00 
CT AMP MYSTERY MANOR * $10.00 *X PITFALL 11 14.00 
| ART FOR ALL AGES 10.00 %* BACKPACKER’S 14.00 
COLLECTOR THE CROWN $7.50 ¥% GUIDE TO THE UNIVERSE 
¥% QUICKSILVA TS2068 ¥** QUICKSILVA’S SPECTRUM 
MINED OUT * $10.00 * BATTLEZONE $10.00 
CYBIRD ASSAULT " $10.00 * BUGABOO $10.00 
3-D STRATEGY "$10.00 %* TIME-GATE $10.00 
CHESSPLAYER " $10.00 * GATECRASHER $10.00 
AQUAPLANE "$10.00 * FRED $10.00 
fe ec yp ae! am Bt, Se ER en gg ee %  GRIDRUNNER $10.00 
— i. in f= ie sr #** HISOFT PASCAL 35.00 y  cnowman $10.00 | 
PB UNIRIE [ ¥** DEVPACK 3 $20.00 y  ZomBIE $10.00 | 
BACKGAMMON PSION 10.00 y ant ATTACK $10.00 
NURSERY SONGS $10.00 , STRONTIUM DOG 10.00 
TeV. TRIVIA $10.00 xxx GAMES DESIGNER $15.00 £ EE, powons 
PINBALL (PSION) $10.00 %* GAMESMATE JOYSTICK 19.954 wea 
TRIGONOMETRY $14.00 * INTERFACE FOR TS2068 oe rt 
VU-FILE $14.00 * VU-3D TS2068 $14.00 § Pane wad 
VU-CALC $14.00 %* INVENTORY TS2068 $10.00 § for all age: 


TS1000/1500 SPECIALS 
WHILE THEY LAST!! 
3 CASSETTES FOR $12.00 %* TIMEX ONLY 
RAM PACKS $16.00 * eee 
MACHINE LANGUAGE PROGRAMMING ON THE T/S 1000/1500 & Zx81 
$14.00 BY DAVID WOOD 

ZX81-TS1000 POCKET BOOK BY TREVOR TOMS $6.00 
VUCALC AND VUFILE THE ORGANIZER BY ROBERT MASTERS 8.00 


OTHER SPECIAL ITEMS 
TS2040 PRINTER OR ALPHA COM 32 $50.00 


TS2068 COMPUTER $150.00 

TS2040 & TS2068 KXXHXHXHHEHHKX G1S80.00 PLUS 3 CASS. & 1 CART. 

TS1500 COMPUTER $75.00 

TS1000 COMPUTER $35.00 

* SHARP PRODUCTS %* 
: SHARP COMPUTER PC1246 2K $55.00 HANDHELD BATTERY 
Time Teacher 1 SHARP COMPUTER PC1247 4K $70.00 BACKUP 

SHARP PRINTER/RECORDER $125.00 FOR HANDHELD COMP. 

SHARP GREEN AND BLACK MONITOR %75.00 

SHARP COLOR MONITOR $150.00 VU 


GAMES TO LEARN BY, INC. P.O. 78 COLLINSVILLE, CONN. 06022 
(203) -673-7089 
POSTAGE AND HANDLING NOT INCLUDED IN PRICES 
CONN. & MASS. RESIDENTS PLEASE INCLUDE STATE TAX 


14 


Unisort a sorting program 


@ you can incorporate into 


ee eons ene 


ap oneer RUN and answer the prompts. 


your own programs 


"UNISORT" is a universal sort program. It 
will do numeric as well as alpha sorts. It 
is a utility program in that it has no 
defined areas - they must be entered. The 
program receives input to sort from tape 
and will output the same. Sorted data is 
saved in KS. The only holds are: 


a. Max columns to sort is 32 

b. Program uses 2056 bytes 

c. Sort output will be in this order: 
Numeric 
Cap Alpha 
Sm Alpha 

d. File name max 6 chars. 


Type program in just as shown. For tape 
save of program, enter GOTO 9000 (will 
save three times) then rewind tape and 
verify. 

Load program as "UNISORT". Once loaded, 


Ist enter ROW count - if the array is 
DIM(ed) (100,30), ROW count is 100. 

2nd enter COLUMN count - if an array is 
DIM(ed) (100,30), COLUMN count is 30 

3rd enter END sort column - if area _ to 
be sorted is columns 10 to 18, END column 
is 18. 

4th enter BEG sort column - if area to 
be sorted is columns 10 to 18, BEG column 
is 10. 


Next request will be to enter array 
file name - max 6 positions. 

Note: at the end of the sort, a prompt 
will ask if you want to SAVE or PRINT. 


PRINT will scroll the the sorted columns 


in sequence on the screen till done and 
then return to tne prompt. 
done three times. 


Each save is 


-- S. Page Emory 


ORDER BLANK 


0 | want to subscribe/extend (circle one) my subscription to SUM Magazine for one year. Enclosed is: 


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| want to order the following back issues: 

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TS 2068 


TS 1500 


3224 Northwest 30th Avenue 


TS 1000 


lle, FL 


inesv 


Ga 


Gainesville, Florida 32605